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Do You Need a Business License to Sell on Shopify? (2025 Guide)


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Starting a Shopify store but freaked out about legal stuff?

You’re not alone.

Good news: Shopify doesn’t care about your business license.

Bad news: Your city, state, and the IRS do.

This 2025 guide cuts through the noise — no lawyer-speak, just what you actually need to sell legally.

Quick Answer: Do you need a business license for Shopify?

No — Shopify lets you sell without one.

You only need:

  • EIN (for businesses)
  • Last 4 of SSN (for individuals)
  • → To activate Shopify Payments

BUT: Local laws may require:

  • Seller’s permit (for taxable sales)
  • Business license (city/county)
  • Home occupation permit (if from home)

IRS 1099-K trigger: $600 in gross payments (some states: $0)

Shopify’s Rule vs. Real-World Law

RequirementShopifyLocal Law
Business LicenseNot requiredMaybe (city/county)
EIN / SSNRequired for PaymentsRequired for taxes
Seller’s PermitNot requiredRequired for taxable goods
LLCNot requiredOptional (protection)

Shopify won’t shut you down. Your state will fine you.

When You Actually Need a License (2025 Rules)

ScenarioLicense Needed?Why
Selling physical goodsSeller’s PermitCollect sales tax
Running from homeHome Occupation PermitZoning compliance
Using a brand nameDBA LicenseRegister “MyCoolStore”
Hiring employeesEIN + Payroll PermitsIRS & labor laws
Selling digital productsUsually NONo sales tax in most states

8 Types of Licenses You Might Need

LicenseCostWho Needs ItGet It From
EINFreeAll businessesIRS.gov
Business Operation License$50–$400Most citiesCity Hall
Seller’s PermitFree–$100Taxable salesState Tax Board
Sales Tax LicenseFreeSame as aboveState
DBA (“Doing Business As”)$10–$100Brand namesCounty Clerk
Home Occupation Permit$25–$200Home-basedCity Zoning
Occupational License$15–$300General opsCity/County
Federal LicenseVariesAlcohol, firearmsFederal Agency

Pro Tip: Use the SBA License Finder — enter ZIP + business type → instant list.

5 Steps to Get Legally Set Up (2025)

  1. Choose Structure

    • Sole Prop → Easiest (use SSN)
    • LLC → $50–$800 (liability shield)
  2. Get EIN (Free)

    • Go to IRS EIN Application
    • Fill form → Instant PDF
  3. Check Local Rules

    • Google: [your city] + business license
    • Call City Hall or SBA Local Office
  4. Apply for Permits

    • Most online (e.g. California: CDTFA.ca.gov)
    • Pay fee → PDF license in 1–7 days
  5. Update Shopify

    • Settings > Payments
    • Add EIN + Business Address
    • Enable Shopify Payments

Done in under 2 hours.

What Happens If You Skip Licenses?

RiskConsequence
No Seller’s PermitBack taxes + penalties
No Business LicenseFines ($100–$1,000)
No EINCan’t open business bank
Over $600 sales1099-K → IRS audit risk

2025 IRS Rule: Some states report at $0 → file taxes from day 1.

Do You Need an LLC?

FactorSole PropLLC
Cost$0$50–$800
LiabilityPersonal assets at riskProtected
TaxesSimple (Schedule C)Same (pass-through)
Required?NoNo

Start as sole prop. Form LLC when you hit $5K/month.

2025 Cost Breakdown (Average US)

ItemLowHigh
EIN$0$0
DBA$15$100
Seller’s Permit$0$100
Business License$50$400
LLC$50$800
Total Start$65$1,400

Ready to Launch Legally?

  1. Get EIN (Free)
  2. Shopify $1/month trial
  3. Check your city license portal
  4. Add tax info in Shopify Settings

FAQ - Real Answers

Do I need a business license to sell on Shopify?

No — Shopify only requires tax info (EIN or last 4 SSN digits) for Payments. But local laws may require a seller’s permit or business license.

When does Shopify report to the IRS?

At $600 in gross payments (1099-K). Some states report at $0. You must file taxes either way.

Do I need an LLC to sell on Shopify?

No — sole proprietorship works. LLC adds liability protection but isn’t required.

How much does a business license cost?

$15–$500/year depending on state, city, and business type. EIN is free.

Can I sell without a seller’s permit?

Only if you sell non-taxable items (e.g. digital) or under your state’s sales threshold. Most physical goods require it.

Can I sell on Shopify with just my SSN?

Yes — for sole proprietors under $600/year (but file taxes anyway).

Does Shopify report sales tax for me?

No — you collect & remit. Use TaxJar or Avalara.

What if I’m outside the US?

Check VAT (EU), GST (Canada), ATO (Australia). Shopify handles VAT MOSS for digital.

Do dropshippers need a license?

Yes — same as any retailer. Supplier location doesn’t matter.

Key Takeaways

  • Shopify does not require a business license to start selling
  • You need EIN or SSN for Shopify Payments activation
  • Local laws may require seller’s permit for taxable goods
  • IRS reports income at $600+ (some states at $0)
  • LLC is optional but provides liability protection
  • Total startup costs range from $65 to $1,400
  • EIN is free and takes minutes to get online
  • Seller’s permit required for most physical goods
  • Home-based stores may need occupation permit

Start legally in under 2 hours. Get your EIN today.

Last updated: January 4, 2025 Sources: IRS.gov, SBA.gov, Shopify Help Center, state tax boards, internal compliance data 2025

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